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Showing posts with label Ch. 9 On Being Filipino Abroad. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ch. 9 On Being Filipino Abroad. Show all posts

Monday, February 4, 2008

Following the Filipino Student Abroad in 1866


Universitätsplatz 12


In a visit to Frankfurt, my husband suggested a sidetrip to Heidelberg. Jose Rizal used to live in this little university town. From what we gathered, Rizal lived in Heidelberg when he was an assistant to Dr. Otto Becker.

We only had the afternoon to see Heidelberg, thinking it would be enough to see the whole place. Our Frommers Germany handbook had so little to say about the town, the only three star site was the Heidelberg Castle. So an afternoon seemed enough to see one or two landmarks where Rizal visited.

It was a dark damp day but it didn't diminish the quaintness of the town. They had a main shopping street exclusively for pedestrians and cyclists. Being a Sunday most of the shops were closed so we had to content ourselves looking at the window displays. Especially frustrating was the abundance of bookstores - it remains a university town after all - that we couldn't visit.

With the http://www.knights-of-rizal-bonn.info/Rizal-in-Germany/HG.htm as our guide. We visited Universitätsplatz 12 (where "To the Flowers of Heidelberg" was composed) and Bergheimer Straße 20 (Former University of Heidelberg Eye Clinic) where Rizal practiced ophthalmology under Dr. Otto Becker.

We didn't get to visit Wilhelmsfeld where Rizal wrote the last few chapters of Noli me Tangere. It also has a park dedicated to him by the Knights of Rizal in the eighties. It's supposedly a 25 minute drive from Heidelberg. Imagine how Rizal used to walk that distance!

Thursday, August 2, 2007

ON BEING FILIPINO ABROAD

When we decided to take our graduate degrees in the mid-90s, we chose to go New York because we wanted to learn more about the fields that we were interested in its foremost location. Titchie was interested in media for children while Tricia was interested in publishing and printing. “It will be the most incredible experience of our lives,” we thought when we were anticipating the move. We thought it would be a great opportunity to live in such an exciting city where people of different race, culture, and beliefs come together.

In many ways, our lives in New York and in the other US cities where we lived in have met our expectations. Titchie was able to work in Nickelodeon and Scholastic while Tricia worked at World Color Press and at one time rubbed elbows with Janet Robinson, CEO of the NYTimes Company in an industry luncheon. In other ways, our expectations were even exceeded. Titchie was able to work in a documentary with distinguished TV host and author, Bill Moyers, while Tricia received an award at the Plaza Hotel in New York for being the top student of her department. But what we were pleasantly surprised with was how much more we learned about ourselves, our values, and our heritage at such a short span of time. In a very ironic way, by living abroad we appreciated our being Filipino.

In the US we found ourselves looking out for all things Filipino. For several years now, Tricia cuts a $50 check to be a member of the Asian American Writers Workshop where many Filipino writers, poets, and filmmakers hold discussions and launch their work. Titchie is the first in the Arlington Public Library when she hears that a book on the Philippines or by a Filipino author has just been acquired. (In 2000, she moved to Virginia.) We cook Filipino food, hang out with Filipino friends, watch Filipino films, Philippine theater, attend the Philippine Independence Day parade, and at Christmas time, Filipino masses. We even hang parols! We long for mangoes, taba ng talangka, our crazy friends and relatives, and the Filipino sense of humor. And like many other balikbayans, when the plane lifts off the Ninoy Aquino International Airport to take us back to our adoptive cities, we strap on our seatbelts and hold on ever so tightly to the arms of our seats to prevent the insides of our flesh from jumping out of the plane and staying home.



Kuwento: In Florence, in Piazza de Sta. Croche, there is a group of Filipinos
who live nearby and look for Filipinos and offer to cook Filipino food for them.
When I go to Florence, I specifically go there to look for them because they
have the best longganisa and have great sinigang. -Jay Poblador, Culinary
Institute of America, New York



Kuwento: Local:Where are you from?
Chips: The Philippines.
Local: Are you Chinese?
Chips: No. I'm Filipino.
Local: Do you speak Chinese?
Chips: No, I speak Filipino."
Local: Do you have Chinese blood?
Chips: Maybe, I probably have a great, great, great, great grandmother that had some Chinese blood.

Local: Oh, I thought you were Chinese.

OR

Local: Where are you from?
Chips: The Philippines
Local: Ah, the Philippines…Marcos, Corazon Aquino, Imelda Marcos…the
3,000 shoes!"
-Chips Guevara, Manchester Business School, Manchester




In our homes away from home, we have also found ourselves holding an additional occupation. Our title: Philippine Ambassador to All the People We Meet. We are asked to look out for friends of friends back home who are moving to the US. We've also mastered a few classic recipes (like lumpia and adobo) to wow locals when they come over for a visit. In preparation for more serious encounters, we keep a copy of a Philippine history text book to make sure we know the details when asked about our history. Over the years, we have formulated answers to the standard questions of people who are meeting a Filipino for the first time: Where is the Philippines? Is it north of south of the equator? Is it in Asia? Why can you speak in English so well? Why do you have Spanish surnames? Can you speak Spanish? What's your national language? Whatever happened to Imelda Marcos and Corazon Aquino?


No, we are not griping about the additional role. We just want to tell you what we've experienced. We know where we are in privileged positions. We have the opportunity to see, experience, and compare the culture we grew up with to the cultures of the country we are staying in and the cultures of other people that we meet. In our years in the US, we have learned not to take things for granted, to be more open-minded, more conscious about other people’s beliefs and reserve judgment. Imagine Titchie’s embarrassment when she greeted a professor “Merry Christmas” during the holidays only to be corrected that she was not Christian. Or, put yourself in Tricia’s shoes when she realized that the ancestors of her new best friend are the ones who she was taught to believe killed Jesus Christ!

Kuwento: After befriending my classmates, a few of them from Asia admitted to having Filipino maids, and to this you must have a ready answer! I would say “You know, most of them are professionals back home, but due to the lack of opportunities and our economic situation, they are forced to be domestic helpers abroad. They are in demand because aside from being diligent, hardworking, and
caring, they speak English very well! This is also why there are lots of Filipino nurses all over the world.” So in a situation like this, I just try to highlight the positive and emphasize that Filipinos are not just domestic helpers but they’re in other professions as well. Besides, as long as they’re honest and they’re doing their job, so what if they’re domestic helpers? Somehow, this made me try harder to excel in the course, as my own way of breaking the stereotype. - Tammy Mananzan Dy-Liaco, University of Durham, Durham


Kuwento: I experienced discrimination quite a number of times. A few of tem are intentional and explicit, although most of them are implicit in their attitude towards non-Anglo nationals. Strictly a personal view, I think that a thick attitude of condescension still exists among many locals. Especially among the youth and the dispossessed, there appears to be a growing sentiment against international students occupying university slots and foreign talent cornering employment opportunities. Then again, such untoward experiences and local grievances exist in almost every society –Natson Go, University of Warwick, Coventry


Kuwento: Early in my studies, I've always felt self-conscious about my accent, demeanor and opinions. I used to lament my status as an "outsider." Over time however, I've come to embrace this difference as a privilege. My learning style became just as much a learning process for my professors and classmates; and my students regard my insights with respect, recognizing the fact that most often, I speak from a worldview foreign to their own. -Michael Campos, Harvard Divinity School, Massachusettes


We embrace our ambassadorial assignments and we take it seriously, thus our reading up on Philippine history and periodic check-ups of what's going on at home. We also try to keep abreast of what going on in the rest of the world because of the inter-connectedness of our societies. What we want to warn you about, however, is that it's not that easy. To the less friendly, we are not ambassadors but outsiders who rob locals of employment opportunities. When we travel we are almost always one of the nationalities that have to secure a visa before we enter our destinations. And after September 11, 2001, many of us live with an underlying fear that we will get arrested for breaking a law we don't know about and will be jailed or deported without due process. (In the US, foreign students who are caught with marijuana can be legally put in a detention center and then deported.)

In five paragraphs, that is the sweet and sour of our days abroad and in spite of that we have no regrets about our having studied overseas.

In the next few entries are some interesting facts and links that we thought might help you as a Filipino student abroad.


Philippine Facts and Figures We Should Know By Heart


  1. Population: 76.5 million Filipinos

  2. Geographic Location: Southeast Asia with Taiwan north of us and Indonesia below us. The South China Sea is on our west and the Philippine Sea on the east.

  3. No. of Islands: 7, 107

  4. No. of Provinces: 73

  5. Official Language: Filipino and English

  6. No. of Dialects: Many records say 70, according to www.ethnologue.com, we have 172 languages

  7. Climate: Summer and Rainy Seasons

  8. Form of Government: Democracy, Presidential form of government, with Legislative and Judicial houses






Useful Links and Resources About the Philippines

Media and Search Engines:
Abante - http://www.abante.com.ph/
ABS-CBN News - http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/
Asian Journal (US) - http://www.asianjournal.com/
Center for Media, Freedom and Responsibility - http://www.cmfr.com.ph/
Filipino Express (Fil-Am Newspaper) - www.filipinoexpress.com
Filipino Reporter (Fil-Am Newspaper) - http://www.filipinoreporter.com/
Malaya - http://www.malaya.com.ph/
Manila Times - www.manilatimes.net
Pinoy Central - http://www.pinoycentral.com/
Planet Philippines - http://www.planetphilippines.com/
Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism - http://www.pcij.org/
Philippine Daily Inquirer - http://www.inquirer.net/
Philippine Headline News (Canada) - http://www.newsflash.org/
Philippine News (US) - http://www.philippinenews.com/
The Manila Bulletin - http://www.mb.com.ph/
The Philippine Star - http://www.philstar.com/
Yehey - http://www.yehey.com/

Schools
Asian Institute of Management http://www.aim.edu.ph/
Assumption College http://www.assumption.edu.ph/
Ateneo de Manila University http://www.admu.edu.ph/
De La Salle University http://www.dlsu.edu.ph/
Filipinas Heritage Library http://www.fillib.org.ph/
Miriam College http://www.mc.edu.ph/
Philippine Military Academy http://www.pma.ph/
Siliman University http://www.su.edu.ph/
St. Scholastica’s College http://www.ssc.edu.ph/
University of Asia and the Pacific http://www.uap.edu.ph/
University of San Jose - Recoletos http://www.usjr.edu.ph/
University of the Philippines - Diliman http://diliman.up.edu.ph/
University to Santo Tomas http://www.ust.edu.ph/
University of the Philippines http://www.up.edu.ph/
UP Library http://www.mainlib.upd.edu.ph/

Museums and Libraries
Ayala Museum http://www.ayalamuseum.com/
Museum of Natural History UP Los Banos http://www.uplb.edu.ph/admin/ovcre/mnh/
Filipinas Heritage Library http://www.filipinaslibrary.org.ph/
Lopez Museum http://www.lopezmuseum.org.ph/
National Museum of the Philippines http://members.tripod.com/philmuseum/index
Museo Pambata http://www.museopambata.org/

Government
Official Website of the Republic of the Philippines http://www.gov.ph/
Department of Science and Technology http://www.dost.gov.ph/
Department of Trade and Industry http://www.dti.gov.ph/
Department of Foreign Affairs http://www.dfa.gov.ph/
Department of Social Work and Development http://www.dswd.gov.ph/
Department of Labor and Employment http://www.dole.gov.ph/
Department of Natural Resources http://www.denr.gov.ph/
Department of Budget and Management http://www.dbm.gov.ph/
Department of Agriculture http://www.da.gov.ph/
Department of Agrarian Reform http://www.dar.gov.ph/
Department of Tourism http://www.tourism.gov.ph/
Department of Justice http://www.asti.dost.gov.ph/doj/
Supreme Court of the Philippines http://www.supremecourt.gov.ph/
House of Representatives http://www.congress.gov.ph/index.php
Central Bank http://www.bsp.gov.ph/
National Economic and Development Authority http://www.neda.gov.ph/
Department of Education http://www.deped.gov.ph/
Philippine Information Agency http://www.pia.ops.gov.ph/
Official Website on Philippine Culture and Information http://www.philinfo.ops.gov.ph/

Philipine Consulate - Chicago - http://www.chicagopcg.com/

Philippine Consulate in Los Angeles - http://www.pcgenla.org/

Philippine Consulate - New York - http://www.pcgny.net/

Embassy of the Philippines, Washington - http://www.philippineembassy-usa.org/

Philippine Embassy, London - http://www.philembassy-uk.org/

Resources/Organizations
Cultural Center of the Philippines http://www.culturalcenter.gov.ph/
Pinoylaw.com - A Philippines based website offering free legal advice online and vast links to Philippine law information - http://www.pinoylaw.com/
Philippine Institute for Devt Studies http://www.pids.gov.ph/
Intl Institute of Rural Reconstruction http://www.iirr.org/
Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Development – University of the Philippines http://ovcrd.iwarp.com/
Social Weather Station http://www.sws.org.ph/
US Library of Congress Country Study http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/phtoc.html
Interntional Rice Research Institute http://www.irri.org/
European Union in the Philippines. http://www.euphil.org/index.cfm
National Commission for Culture and Arts http://www.ncca.gov.ph/

Philippine TV Stations Sites
ABS-CBN http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/
GMA Network: http://www.gmanetwork.com/
Sky Media: http://www.skyviewmedia.com/

E-Zines
Bamboo Girl http://www.bamboogirl.com/
Emanila http://www.emanila.com/
Female Network http://www.femalenetwork.com/
Filipinas Magazine http://www.filipinasmag.com/
Her World (a subsidiary of Business World Publishing) http://herword.com/home/index.html
Maarte http://www.maarte.org/

Discussion Groups

Pinoy Exchange http://www.pinoyexchange.com/
Tinig http://www.tinig.com/

Book Stores and Publishing Houses
Anvil Publishing - http://www.anvilpublishing.com/
Ateneo de Manila University Press http://www.ateneopress.com/aboutus.htm
Bookhaus Publishers - Independent publisher founded by former journalist Veltisezar Bautista. No Bisaya books but The Filipino Americans: Their History, Culture and Traditions is worth reading by any one interested in the subject of Filipino-American history. http://www.bookhaus.com/
Bookmark http://www.bookmark.com.ph/
De La Salle University Press http://www.dlsupress.com/
Goodwill Bookstore http://www.goodwillbookstore.com/aboutus.html
Kaya Press – publisher of Asian / diasporic literature and culture http://www.kaya.com/
National Book Store http://www.nationalbookstore.com.ph/
Philippine American Literary House (PALH) – Philippine fiction and childrens books http://www.palhbooks.com/Power Books http://www.powerbooks.com.ph/
Tahanan Books - http://www.tahananbooks.com/promo.html
TatakPilipino! http://www.tatakpilipino.com/
University of the Philippines Press http://www.upd.edu.ph/~uppress/home.html
Xeres Books specializes in rare and hard to find books or an academic nature. http://www.xerxesbooks.com/

Miscellaneous Shops
Ethnic Grocer http://www.ethnicgrocer.com/
Goldilocks http://www.goldilocks.com/
Kabayan Central http://www.kabayancentral.com/
Made in the Philippines http://www.madeinthephilippines.com/
My Ayala http://www.myayala.com/
My Barong http://www.mybarong.com/
Ramar Foods http://www.ramarfoods.com/

Financial Institutions
Bank of the Philippine Islands http://www.bpi.com.ph/
Bureau of Internal Revenue http://www.bir.gov.ph/
Development Bank of the Philippines www.devbankphil.com.ph/
Equitable PCI Bank http://www.pcib.com/
Keppel Bank Philippines www.keppelbank.com.ph/
Metro Bank http://www.metrobank.com.ph/
Philippine National Bank New York http://www.pnbnewyork.com/homepage.htm
Philippine National Bank http://www.pnb.com.ph/
Standard Chartered Bank Philippines www.standardchartered.com/ph/
UCPB http://www.ucpb.com/
Union Bank http://www.unionbankph.com/
United Overseas Bank Philippines http://www.uob.com.ph/




Pros and Cons of Being Pinoy Abroad

PROS



  1. Having friends and relatives everywhere, in almost every US state, in almost every continent of the globe.

  2. Bagoong.

  3. Speaking Tagalog. If you are with a fellow Pinoy, you can talk about the people around you in Tagalog and they won't know what you're saying.

  4. Adobo. It's so delicious and so easy to make. (See Cooking section for recipe.)

  5. Battle of the Brainless jokes.

  6. If you’re Catholic and are in a Western nation, having Roman Catholic churches all around you. The rituals of the mass remind you of being back home.

  7. If you're studying in the UK or the US, having a better command of the English language than many other International students and even some locals.

  8. Our easygoing nature. Filipinos are able to successfully assimilate into a new culture and get along well with the people around them.

CONS



  1. Having friends and relatives everywhere. Somehow reports of foolishness find their way back home.

  2. The cold weather takes getting used to.

  3. The scarcity of Filipino restaurants

  4. Often being one of the few nationalities that need a visa to many popular tourist destinations.

  5. Discrimination, xenophobia among locals. Both of us and our interviewees as well have experienced being taunted with Chinese sounding words. It is best to ignore them but when fed up cursing back is a good release, just make sure that fight back in a crowded place where people can come to your rescue.

  6. Our acquiescent nature makes one seem weak in argumentative and competitive environments. We should learn to speak up and voice out our opinions!


Some Notable Filipinos Who Studied Abroad


  1. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo - Georgetown University (Washington DC, US)

  2. Fidel V. Ramos - US Military Academy (New York, USA)

  3. Corazon Aquino - Mt. St. Vincent College (New York, USA)

  4. Victorio Edades - University of Wisconsin (Wisconsin, US)

  5. Anita Magsaysay-Ho - Cranbrook Academy of Art (Michigan, USA)

  6. Jose Garcia Villa - Columbia University (New York, USA)

  7. Carlos P. Romulo - Columbia University (New York, USA)

  8. Bienvenido Santos - University of Illinois, Columbia University, University
    of Iowa (Iowa, USA)

  9. Edilberto Tiempo - University of Iowa (Iowa, USA)

  10. Jose P Laurel - Yale University (Connecticut, US)

  11. Graciano Lopez-Jaena - University of Valencia (Valencia, Spain)

  12. Antonio Luna - Central University of Madrid (Madrid, Spain)

  13. Juan Luna - Escuela de Bella Artes (Madrid, Spain)

  14. Jose P. Rizal - University of Madrid (Madrid, Spain)

    Trivia: Unable to press for reforms at home, the educated Filipinos left for
    Europe to study and to bring the so-called Philippine problem to the attention
    of liberal Spaniards. The period from about 1882-1896 may be called the Period
    of Propaganda. It was during this period that the Filipino propagandists, led by
    Graciano Lopez Jaena, Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, Mariano Ponce, Jose Ma.
    Panganiban, Antonio Luna and others, wrote and spoke for the Philippines and the
    Filipinos. -Philippine History, Tedodoro A. Agoncillo, 1966


Trivia: An elite class of rich Filipinos, also known as "pensionados" were allowed to come to America to learn in American universities. In November 1903, 103 pensionados became the first Filipino students in American universities and campuses - Filipino Migrants in San Diego, 1900-1946 Adelaida Castillo-Tsuchida.







      Advice from the Fil-Ams to the Fil-Fils

      Yup, that's what we are called in the US, "Fil-Fils." One of the things that Tricia first learned when she first came to New York was that some "Fil-Ams" are irritated by Filipinos who study abroad because of how many of us complain about having to do minor chores. "I've never been so tired, I never did my own laundry before" type of statements are particularly annoying. Tricia was also often teased for being part of a social class system and not being critical her role in it. Also, some Filipino-Americans that she met commented that Filipinos who go abroad for vacation or to study do not bother to understand the hardships of Filipino Americans, of being a member of a minority population in the US.

      Below are some suggestions from Filipino-Americans on how to understand where they are coming from. We asked Allen Gaborro and Toni Urbano for a better understanding of the Fil-Am perspective.

      Which specific Filipino-American issues (ex. identity, equality, having a voice in politics) should students from the Philippines know about?


      Allen Gaborro: I think understanding what mainstream American society expects of them and a mutual understanding of American and Filipino culture are two critical areas of inquiry for students.

      Toni Urbano: I think the first thing is identity and finding a community here that they can feel comfortable around. In terms of politics, I think it really depends on whether the person has an active interest in that area so I feel that hooking up with the Fil-Am community would provide the foundation for moving into the other issues the individual may find of interest.

      What can we students from the Philippines do to help us understand the concerns of Filipino Americans?


      Allen Gaborro: Reading a great deal on the topics important to Fil-Ams would help. Even better though would be to talk to anyone who has already undergone the experience of living in the U.S.

      Toni Urbano: The first step in understanding is listening, so again, join in and experience the way things are done here and concerns will automatically arise. Plus, as a person coming to the US from the Philippines, I think the person will have a lot to handle from their own perspective let alone taking on the Fil-Am perspective.

      Which books do you recommend we read?


      Allen Gaborro: I think the books of E. San Juan are good, but they might be too academic for some. Although it is a fictional work, I like Jessica Hagedorn's novel "Gangster of Love." It can give students an idea of how different US and PI cultures are. Bienvenido Santos has also written a great deal of fiction about Filipinos living in the U.S. Just to shamelessly promote myself, I wrote an essay a few years ago on Filipinos living in America.

      Toni Urbano: Dogeaters and Gangster of Love as the latter will give a Fil-Am perspective of growing up with the US culture.

      Other than that, I think people should read books about the area that they have moved to in order to get the history and context of the city they are living in to get a better feel.

      What bothers you most about Filipino citizens who come to the US to study?


      Allen Gaborro: That some of them want so much to be American, they willingly sacrifice a great deal of their "Filipino-ness" in the process.

      Toni Urbano: Nothing.

      Any advise about relating to Filipino Americans?


      Toni Urbano: I think there may be a tendency for Fil-Ams to feel self-conscious (and therefore shy) about their own lack of knowledge or understanding of the Fil-Fil experience so I would say that the best thing to do is to be outgoing. Don't be shy, and really try to get to know people.


      Allen Gaborro grew up in both Manila and San Francisco. Both his parents are from the Philippines. Allen is also a member of the Philippine American Writers and Artists, Inc. based in San Francisco.

      Toni Urbano is of Filipino and Italian heritage. She is a filmmaker and grew up in San Francisco
      .



      Interesting Facts About the Philippines

      1. The Philippines was a British colony for one year 1762-1763. During Europe's Seven Years War, the British decided to send an expedition to the Philippines and take over the colony from Spain. In 1763, the Treaty of Paris was signed which provided for the evacuation of the Philippines by the British.

      2. Filipinos are the first Asian Americans. From 1565-1815 during the galleon trade from Manila to Mexico, a number of seamen jumped ship and settled in Louisiana.

      3. Filipino workers and students during the US occupation in the Philippines were considered American nationals but did not have the same rights as citizens.

      4. "Ma-yi" is the term used by ancient Chinese traders to refer to a group of islands that is known today as the Philippines. A document written sometime around 1318 and titled Wen Shiann Tung Kuo (A General Investigation of the Chinese Cultural Sources), contains a stray reference to the Philippines that dates back to 982 AD. (If you are in New York City, check out the Obie Award winning Ma-Yi Theater Company.


      Recommended Readings

      Before we end this chapter, here are some books that have great insights on living abroad.


      1. “America is in the Heart” by Carlos Bulosan. Carlos Bulosan holds the distinction of being the first Asian American writer in the US. “America is in the Heart” covers the very painful experiences of Filipino migrant workers in the 30s. We think it is a must read if you plan on living in the US even it it’s only for a short time.

      2. Pico Iyer’s “The Lady and the Monk, Four Seasons in Kyoto” and “The Global Soul.” “The Lady and the Monk” provides wonderful descriptions of the author’s adjusting to Kyoto culture. “The Global Soul” challenges us to think about the travel and the global village that we live in today.

      3. E. San Juan Jr.’s “From Exile to Diaspora Versions of the Filipino Experience in the United States” discusses thoroughly the Filipino diaspora.

      4. Luis H. Francia and Eric Gamalinda’s “Flippin': Filipinos on America” – an anthology works of Filipino and Filipino American writers and poets.

      5. Cristina Pantoja-Hidalgo’s “Why I Travel and other Essays,” “Skyscrapers, Celadon and Kimchee: A Korean Notebook,” “Sojourns, I Remember: Travel Essays” cover the author’s experiences as she accompanied her husband in his diplomatic assignments. She writes about her perspective of the places she's seen, people she met, and how she learned and coped with all her experiences. She lived in Korea, Burma, Beirut, New York, and many other locations.

      6. Merlinda Bobis’s “The Kissing.” The author writes stories and poems about Filipinos and Filipinos living in Australia.

      7. Criselda Yabes’s “Journey of Scars. ” A well-written book where the author describes her year in Eastern Europe and in Paris.